Cluster Articles

Pages linked into this editorial category.

The Union Jack: The History and Meaning of the British Flag

The Union Jack is the national flag of the United Kingdom, flown on government buildings, at sea, and at countless civic and sporting events. Its design combines the crosses of...

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A Practical Guide to the Maya Calendar: How It Works and How to Read It

The phrase Mayan calendar reading usually refers to three interlocking systems used by Classic and Postclassic Maya peoples: the 260-day Tzolkʼin, the 365-day Haabʼ, and the L...

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Seventeen Fifty: Meaning, Context, and Historical Reference Guide

1750 sits in the middle of the long 18th century, a year often used by historians to mark the hinge between early modern globalization and the onset of industrial modernity. Aro...

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Verified Titanic Photos: Real Images, Artifacts, and Historical Records

Real Titanic photos document a singular event in 1912 and the material legacy that followed. This guide clarifies how to identify verified images, distinguish them from reenactm...

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