What Does It Mean to Win Best of Show at Westminster
Westminster Best of Show winners represent the highest point in one of the most historic dog shows in the United States. Best of Show is awarded after judging groups, breed judging, and a final round among six select dogs. The award does not measure absolute obedience, health, or working ability, but conformation to breed standards as interpreted by the judge on the day. This profile explains how the award is decided, why it matters, and which dogs have earned the title over the decades.
Key Facts About Westminster and Best of Show
| Attribute | Verified Detail | Source Type |
|---|---|---|
| Event Name | Westminster Kennel Club Dog Show | Official show records |
| Location (long‑term) | Madison Square Garden, New York City | Historical venue archives |
| Typical Month | February (annually) | Show schedule history |
| Best of Show Award | Champion title granted at event | Westminster rules and results |
| Judging Style | Individual examination against breed standard | Westminster judging procedures |
| Public Access | Selected days available to ticketed spectators | Visitor policies |
How Westminster Best of Show Is Determined
Westminster runs by breed, group, and then to Best of Show. Dogs first compete within their breed, with winners advancing to group judging. There are seven groups: Sporting, Hound, Working, Terrier, Toy, Non‑Sporting, and Herding. Each group winner then competes against the other six group winners for Best of Show. Westminster does not award Best of Breed and Best of Show on the same day in a single ring; rather, it is a progression through group to final best of six.
Judging Criteria
Judges evaluate conformation to the written breed standard, structure, movement, temperament, and grooming. No performance tests or field work are part of the equation. Consistency across the breed and clear type are prioritized. Westminster judges are selected by the club and are typically specialists in one or more breeds.
Rules on Changes Over Time
Eligibility has tightened over the years. Champions are generally required, and special awards for non‑champions exist but are rare. Certain breeds may be handled on or off the carpet depending on tradition and safety. These operational details keep the show consistent year to year.
Notable Westminster Best of Show Winners by Year
Over more than a century, many breeds have claimed the top prize. Below is a curated look at recent and historic winners, illustrating longevity across breeds and lines.
| Year | Best of Show Winner | Breed | Year & Event Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | Clussexx Three D Grinchy Glee | Standard Poodle | Centennial show, notable repeat winner |
| 2022 | Turfmutt (Khalil) Sh Ch./Am. Ch. Katch It | Wire Fox Terrier | Return of a classic breed to the top |
| 2020 & 2021 | No show held | None | Event canceled due to public health concerns |
| 2019 | Ch. Midkiff Seductive | Chinese Crested | Rare breed victory, popular photo subject |
| 2017 | Ch. Ricky | Scottish Terrier | Veteran winner, beloved by fans |
| 2008 | Ch. K-Run’s Park Me In First | Dachshund | Older winner, crowd favorite |
| 1994 | Ch. Hawaiian Son | Boxer | Iconic breed win |
| 1916 | Ch. Sansay Sherry of Lambkin | Lhasa Apso | Early winner, historic record |
Most Successful Breeds at Westminster
Some breeds appear on the winners list far more than others, reflecting decades of breeding priorities and success in conformation. Below is a concise overview of breeds with multiple Best of Show titles.
- Scottish Terrier — multiple Best of Show wins over decades
- Boxer — several notable 20th‑century victories
- Dachshund — memorable wins, including older champions
- Lhasa Apso — early era success
- Poodle (Standard) — recent repeat winner
- Wire Fox Terrier — classic group winners
What Westminster Best of Show Signals for a Dog
Earning Best of Show at Westminster elevates a dog’s reputation but does not change official titles the way group wins do. It is a mark of distinction, often increasing visibility for the breed and owner. Many Best of Show winners are already Champions, and the award tends to highlight dogs that exemplify their breed’s standard. For breeders, it can influence which dogs are selected for future litters, though responsible breeding always prioritizes health and temperament over ribbons.
Changes, Continuity, and the Future of Westminster
Westminster has evolved in format, rules, and public engagement while staying true to conformation judging. Event cancellations have occurred during global crises, but the competition typically resumes. The Kennel Club continues to refine eligibility and operations to reflect modern standards while honoring tradition. As long as breed standards remain the foundation of evaluation, Best of Show will continue to reflect the best examples of type, movement, and character within each breed.
Summary
Westminster Best of Show winners are determined by conformation to breed standard in a multi‑stage process that moves from breed to group to final selection. The award is a prestigious recognition at one of the oldest and most visible dog shows. Past winners span many breeds and eras, offering insight into trends in breeding and success. Understanding the criteria, history, and meaning of Best of Show helps clarify why these victories remain significant in the world of purebred dogs.